AvaotaA1全志T527开发板AMP异构计算资源划分

DSP 资源

Module

cacheable属性

Address

Size

地址映射说明

DSP IRAM

non-cacheable

0x0002_0000 - 0x0002_FFFF

64KB

DSP通过外部总线访问

DSP DRAM0

non-cacheable

0x0003_0000 - 0x0003_7FFF

32KB

DSP通过外部总线访问

DSP DRAM1

non-cacheable

0x0003_8000 - 0x0003_FFFF

32KB

DSP通外部总线访问

DSP IRAM

non-cacheable

0x0040_0000 - 0x0040_FFFF

64KB

DSP通过内部总线访问

DSP DRAM0

non-cacheable

0x0042_0000 - 0x0042_7FFF

32KB

DSP通过内部总线访问

DSP DRAM1

non-cacheable

0x0044_0000 - 0x0044_7FFF

32KB

DSP通过内部总线访问

DRAM SPACE

non-cacheable

0x1000_0000 - 0x1FFF_FFFF

256M

对应DDRR的前256M空间(需要DSP输出ahb做地址重映射)

DSP IRAM

cacheable

0x2002_0000 - 0x2002_FFFF

64KB

DSP通过外部总线访问

DSP DRAM0

cacheable

0x2003_0000 - 0x2003_7FFF

32KB

DSP通过外部总线访问

DSP DRAM1

cacheable

0x2003_8000 - 0x2003_FFFF

32KB

DSP通过外部总线访问

DRAM SPACE

cacheable

0x3000_0000 - 0x3FFF_FFFF

256M

对应DDR的前256M空间(需要DSP输出ahb做地址重映射)

DRAM SPACE

non-cacheable

0x4000_0000 - 0x7FFF_FFFF

1G

DRAM特殊映射

DRAM SPACE

cacheable可配置

0x8000_0000 - 0xBFFF_FFFF

1G

预留空间

DRAM SPACE

cacheable

0xC000_0000 - 0xFFFF_FFFF

1G

直接映射到DDR对应空间

由于DSP的cacheable空间大小只能按照你512MB去划分,而且跳转指令不能超过1G空间,因此对于SRAM、以及DRAM的空间,DSP存在多套地址映射,根据不同的地址段区分cacheable和non-cacheable。

DSP的local sram包括IRAM和DRAM0/1,放在DSP内部,其他主机可以通过DSP的总线接口对该RAM进行访问,而DSP可以通过特定地址(0x0040_0000 - 0x0044_FFFF)对其直接访问,实现最高效率。

RV资源

Module

cacheable属性

Address

Size

地址映射说明

DSP IRAM

non-cacheable

0x0002_0000 - 0x0002_FFFF

64KB

DSP DRAM0

non-cacheable

0x0003_0000 - 0x0003_7FFF

32KB

DSP DRAM1

non-cacheable

0x0003_8000 - 0x0003_FFFF

32KB

SRAM A2

non-cacheable

0x0004_0000 - 0x0006_3FFF

16+128KB

系统外设

其他

non-cacheable

0x0800_0000 - 0x3FEF_FFFF

与CPUX memory mapping一致

SRAM SPACE0

0x3FF0_0000 - 0x3FFF_FFFF

1MB(实际使用256KB)

0x3FF0_0000 - 0x3FFB_FFFF在总线上被屏蔽,0x3FFC_0000 - 0x3FFF_FFFF映射到DSP SRAM0 0x0728_0000 - 0x072B_FFFF

SRAM SPACE1

0x4000_0000 - 0x7FFF_FFFF

1GB

0x4000_0000 - 0x4003_FFFF映射到DSP SRAM1 0x072C_0000 - 0x072F_FFFF,其余区间无映射

设备树配置
代码语言:javascript
复制
reserved-memory {
    dsp0ddr_reserved: dsp0ddr@4a000000 {
        reg =<0x00x4a0000000x00x00a00000>;
        no-map;
};
riscvsram0_reserved: riscvsram0@7280000{
    reg =&lt;0x00x072800000x00x40000&gt;;
    no-map;

};

riscvsram1_reserved: riscvsram1@72c0000 {
    reg =&lt;0x00x072c00000x00x40000&gt;;
    no-map;

};

/*
* The name should be "vdev%dbuffer".
* Its size should be not less than
* RPMSG_BUF_SIZE * (num of buffers in a vring) * 2
* = 512 * (num of buffers in a vring) * 2
*/
dsp_vdev0buffer: vdev0buffer@4ac00000 {
compatible ="shared-dma-pool";
reg =<0x00x4ac000000x00x40000>;
no-map;
};

/*
* The name should be "vdev%dvring%d".
* The size of each should be not less than
* PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(num, align))
* = PAGE_ALIGN(16 * num + 6 + 2 * num + (pads for align) + 6 + 8 * num)
*
* (Please refer to the vring layout in include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h)
*/
dsp_vdev0vring0: vdev0vring0@4ac40000 {
reg =<0x00x4ac400000x00x2000>;
no-map;
};
dsp_vdev0vring1: vdev0vring1@4ac42000 {
reg =<0x00x4ac420000x00x2000>;
no-map;
};

/*
* The name should be "vdev%dbuffer".
* Its size should be not less than
* RPMSG_BUF_SIZE * (num of buffers in a vring) * 2
* = 512 * (num of buffers in a vring) * 2
*/
rv_vdev0buffer: vdev0buffer@4ae00000 {
compatible ="shared-dma-pool";
reg =<0x00x4ae000000x00x40000>;
no-map;
};

/*
* The name should be "vdev%dvring%d".
* The size of each should be not less than
* PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(num, align))
* = PAGE_ALIGN(16 * num + 6 + 2 * num + (pads for align) + 6 + 8 * num)
*
* (Please refer to the vring layout in include/uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h)
*/
rv_vdev0vring0: vdev0vring0@4ae40000 {
reg =<0x00x4ae400000x00x2000>;
no-map;
};
rv_vdev0vring1: vdev0vring1@4ae42000 {
reg =<0x00x4ae420000x00x2000>;
no-map;
};

/*
* mcu ram addr
*/
mcu0iram_reserved: mcu0iram@20000{
reg =<0x00x200000x00x10000>;
no-map;
};
mcu0dram0_reserved: mcu0dram0@30000{
reg =<0x00x300000x00x8000>;
no-map;
};
mcu0dram1_reserved: mcu0dram1@38000{
reg =<0x00x380000x00x8000>;
no-map;
};

dsp0_rpbuf_reserved: dsp0_rpbuf@4ae44000 {
    compatible =&#34;shared-dma-pool&#34;;
    no-map;
    reg =&lt;0x00x4ae440000x00x8000&gt;;

};

dsp_share_space@4ab00000 {
    no-map;
    reg =&lt;0x00x4ab000000x00x10000&gt;;

};
};